"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE PLACENTA WITH AMNIOTIC FLUID VOLUME DISORDERS"

Abstract

Amniotic fluid is a vital component of the intrauterine environment, ensuring normal fetal development and protecting it from adverse external influences. Abnormalities in its volume—oligohydramnios and polyhydramnios—are considered significant markers of pregnancy pathology and are often associated with complicated gestational processes and adverse perinatal outcomes. Despite the widespread use of ultrasound diagnostic methods, clinical interpretation of changes in amniotic fluid volume requires a thorough understanding of the morphological state of the placenta as a key component of the fetoplacental complex.