QALQONSIMON BEZ KASALLIKLARIDA YURAK FAOLIYATI O‘ZGARISHLARI VA XIRURGIK DAVOLASH
Keywords:
Qalqonsimon bez, gipertireoz, gipotireoz, yurak faoliyati, taxikardiya, bradikardiya, aritmiya, gemodinamika, miokard, yurak yetishmovchiligi, tiroidektomiya.Abstract
Qalqonsimon bez kasalliklari endokrin tizim patologiyalari orasida keng tarqalgan bo‘lib, ular yurak-qon tomir tizimi faoliyatiga sezilarli ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Gipertireoz va gipotireoz holatlarida yurak urish tezligi, ritm va o‘tkazuvchanlik buzilishlari, miokard qisqaruvchanligining o‘zgarishi hamda gemodinamik yuklamaning ortishi kuzatiladi. Ushbu maqolada qalqonsimon bez kasalliklarida yurak faoliyati o‘zgarishlarining patofiziologik mexanizmlari, klinik belgilari va diagnostik yondashuvlar tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, tugunli bo‘qoq va qalqonsimon bez o‘smalarida qo‘llaniladigan xirurgik davolash usullari, jumladan tiroidektomiya va minimal invaziv operatsiyalar hamda ularning yurak faoliyatiga ta’siri yoritilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari qalqonsimon bez patologiyalarini erta aniqlash va kompleks davolash yurak asoratlarining oldini olish hamda bemorlar hayot sifatini yaxshilashda muhim ahamiyatga ega ekanligini ko‘rsatadi.
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