ELEMENTS OF VARIETAL AGROTECHNOLOGY FOR A PROSPECTIVE ONION GENOTYPE (ALLIUM CEPA L.) UNDER IRRIGATED CONDITIONS

Authors

  • Mirzasoliev M.M Research Institute of Vegetable, Melon Crops and Potato, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Author
  • Tuliboev I.I JSC «O‘zbekiston temir yo‘llari», Tashkent, Uzbekistan Author
  • Alikulov S.M. Research Institute of Vegetable, Melon Crops and Potato, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Author
  • Abdullaev F.Kh. LLC «Center for Implementation of Innovations and Technologies», Tashkent, Uzbekistan Author

Keywords:

Allium cepa L., onion, prospective genotype, varietal agrotechnology, sowing scheme, yield, downy mildew.

Abstract

This abstract summarizes the results of developing varietal agrotechnology for a prospective onion genotype (Allium cepa L.), isolated through long-term breeding selection (2016-2024) and tested in competitive trials (2021-2024). It was established that sowing in the 1st decade of March using a three-line ribbon scheme of 70×20/3×8-10 cm forms an optimal feeding area, providing uniform bulbs weighing 170-200 g and a marketable yield of 4.5-6.0 t/ha. High field resistance of the genotype to downy mildew (10.0-15.0% damage vs 25.0-30.0% in control) allows for the optimization of chemical fungicide treatments.

References

1. Dospekhov B.A. Methodology of Field Experimentation (with Fundamentals of Statistical Processing of Research Results).- Moscow: Alliance, 2011.- 352 p.

2. Yeshiwas Y., Alemayehu M., Adgo E. (2024) Influence of cultivar and plant density on the growth, bulb yield and quality traits of onion (Allium cepa L.) // Scientific Reports.- Vol. 14.- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79490-0.

3. Gupta A.J., Benke A., Gorrepati K., Mahajan V., Singh M. (2024) Trait association and variability study for biochemical and yield related traits in onion (Allium cepa L.) // Vegetable Science.- Vol. 51, No. 1.- P. 49-55. https://doi.org/10.61180/vegsci.2024.v51.i1.07

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Published

2026-10-07

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): MODERN PROBLEMS IN EDUCATION AND THEIR SCIENTIFIC SOLUTIONS

Section

Articles