EUPHEMISM AND POLITICAL CORRECTNESS IN GERMAN AND UZBEK

Authors

  • Yuldosheva Vohida Doktoral student TSUULL Author

Keywords:

euphemism, political correctness, stigmatization, inclusive language, pragmatics, discourse analysis, social discourse, manipulative language, German language, Uzbek language, contrastive linguistics, speech culture, social equality.

Abstract

This article presents a comparative analysis of euphemism and political correctness in the German and Uzbek languages. Based on the theoretical approaches of Allan and Burridge as well as Reinhard Schlüter, the study explores the pragmatic functions of euphemisms in reducing stigmatization, maintaining communicative harmony, and softening social evaluation. The analysis demonstrates that in German, political correctness has evolved into an institutionalized and norm-governed principle of public discourse, whereas in Uzbek it does not operate as an independent normative framework but rather manifests itself through euphemistic expressions rooted in cultural and moral conventions. The findings highlight language-specific strategies of inclusive and socially sensitive communication and contribute to contrastive research in pragmatics and discourse analysis.

References

1. Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (1991). Euphemism and Dysphemism: Language Used as Shield and Weapon. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

2. Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (2006). Forbidden Words: Taboo and the Censoring of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

3. Schlüter, R. (2009). Das Schaf im Wortpelz: Lexikon der hinterhältigen Beschönigungen. München: Wilhelm Heyne Verlag.

4. Bußmann, H. (2002). Lexikon der Sprachwissenschaft. Stuttgart: Kröner.

5. Omonturdiyev, A. (2006). O‘zbek tilining qisqa evfemik lug‘ati. Tashkent: FAN.

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Published

2026-01-30