EDUCATIONAL REFORMS AFTER THE ISLAMIC REVOLUTION

Authors

  • Hulkar Ostanaqulova Master’s student, Department of History, Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies Author

Keywords:

Educational system, reforms, higher education, Islamic revolution, ideological foundation, cultural goals.

Abstract

This article critically examines the structure and ideological orientation of the post-Islamic Revolution education system in Iran. It highlights how, despite producing a considerable number of specialists, the system fails to align with global educational standards, resulting in increasing unemployment among graduates. The analysis underscores the disconnect between Iranian education and the global economic market, arguing that the uniform language policy marginalizes the country’s diverse ethnic and linguistic communities. Furthermore, the article explores how the education system reinforces the ideological foundations of Iran's Islamic theocracy and Persian-centric nationalism, thus serving broader socio-political agendas. 

References

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2. Afshar, H. (1998). Islam and Feminisms: An Iranian Case-Study. New York: Palgrave Macmillan,.

3. The Islamic Parliament Research Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran. (n.d.). Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Retrieved from http://rc.majlis.ir/fa/content/iran_constitution

4. UNESCO. (2021). Education in the Islamic Republic of Iran: Development, Challenges, and International Cooperation. Paris: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

5. Keddie, N. R. (2006). Modern Iran: Roots and Results of Revolution. New Haven: Yale University Press

6. Torbat, A. E. (2002). The Brain Drain from Iran to the United States. Middle East Journal.

7. Mehran, G. (2003). The Paradox of Tradition and Modernity in Female Education in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Comparative Education Review.

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Published

2025-06-24