REY BREDBERINING “THE MARTIAN CHRONICLES” ASARIDA TERMINLARNING MORFOLOGIK VA SINTAKTIK YASALISH USULLARI
Keywords:
Ilmiy-fantastik terminologiya, termin yasalishi, morfologik usullar, sintaktik usullar, Rey Bredberi, The Martian Chronicles, xayoliy terminlar, lingvistik ijodkorlik, ingliz tili leksikologiyasi.Abstract
Mazkur maqola Ray Bredberining The Martian Chronicles ilmiy-fantastik asarida terminlarning morfologik va sintaktik yasalish jarayonlarini tadqiq etishga bag‘ishlangan. Tadqiqotda Marsning xayoliy voqeligi, texnologik tushunchalari hamda ijtimoiy-madaniy hodisalarini ifodalashda qo‘llaniladigan yangi terminlar va terminologik birliklarning yaratilish jarayonlari tahlil qilinadi. Morfologik usullar, xususan so‘z qo‘shish (kompaundlash), affiksatsiya va derivatsiya yordamida so‘z yasash, shuningdek sintaktik usullar — so‘z birikmalari, terminologik iboralar va ko‘p komponentli konstruksiyalar alohida e’tiborga olinadi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, Bredberi tomonidan qo‘llanilgan terminologiyaning nominativ vazifasi faqat nomlash bilan cheklanib qolmaydi. Olingan natijalar lingvistik ijodkorlik va ilmiy tasavvur o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro bog‘liqlikni yoritib beradi hamda xayoliy terminlarning ingliz tili lug‘at boyligini kengaytirishi va ilmiy-fantastik nutqning ifodaviy imkoniyatlarini oshirishini ko‘rsatadi.
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