LINGUA-FRANKA DAVRIDA INGLIZ TILINING ROLI: YUKSALISHMI YOKI YO‘QOLISH XAVFIMI?
Keywords:
ingliz tili, lingua franca, globalizatsiya, lingvistik imperializm, ko‘ptillilik, madaniy identitet, til siyosati, globallashuv, til tengsizligiAbstract
Ushbu maqolada ingliz tilining hozirgi globallashuv davrida lingua franca sifatidagi o‘rni, uning ijobiy va salbiy oqibatlari sotsiologik va lingvistik nuqtayi nazardan tahlil etiladi. Muallif ingliz tilining xalqaro muloqot, fan, ta’lim, texnologiya va diplomatiyadagi yetakchi o‘rnini tarixiy va iqtisodiy omillar bilan bog‘laydi. Shu bilan birga, tilning haddan tashqari global maqomga chiqishi natijasida mahalliy tillarning yo‘qolish xavfi, madaniy identitetning so‘nishi va lingvistik xilma-xillikning kamayishi kabi muammolar yoritiladi. Maqola “lingua franca paradoksi” tushunchasiga e’tibor qaratib, ingliz tili yuksalish ramzimi yoki tillar xilma-xilligiga xavfmi, degan savol atrofida ilmiy tahlil yuritadi. Xulosa sifatida, ingliz tilini o‘rganish bilan birga milliy tillarni asrab-avaylash va ko‘ptillilikni rivojlantirish global muvozanatning yagona yo‘li sifatida ta’kidlanadi.
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