THE SIGNIFICANCE OF PHONOLOGY AND PHONETICS IN TEACHING AND LEARNING
Keywords:
Phonology, Phonetics, Pronunciation, Speech sounds, Articulatory phonetics, Acoustic phoneticsAbstract
The study of phonology and phonetics involves understanding the sound system of a language, including how sounds are produced (articulatory phonetics), transmitted (acoustic phonetics), and perceived (auditory phonetics). Phonology focuses on the abstract, cognitive aspects of sound systems and their organization, while phonetics concerns the physical properties of speech sounds. In language teaching, phonological awareness aids learners in acquiring accurate pronunciation and speech patterns. Teachers who are proficient in phonetics can provide targeted feedback, helping students to distinguish between subtle sounds that may not exist in their native language. This knowledge also supports learners in their listening skills, spelling, and reading, reinforcing their overall linguistic competence.
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