ANALYSIS OF MODERN SCIENCE AND INNOVATION
type: channel
description: Conference proceedings are recommended for scientists and teachers in higher education establishments. They can be used in education, including the process of post - graduate teaching, preparation for obtain bachelors' and masters' degrees. The review of all articles was accomplished by experts, materials are according to authors copyright. The authors are responsible for content, researches results and errors.
language: en
publication name: ANALYSIS OF MODERN SCIENCE AND INNOVATION
items: THE ROLE OF MASS MEDIA IN DEVELOPING ECOLOGICAL CULTURE DURING URBANIZATION PROCESSES
items: O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA FARMATSEVTIKA BOZORI VA UNING ISTIQBOLLARI
items: CHOOSING YOUR OWN PATH: COURAGE IN A WORLD FULL OF NOISE
items: OLIY TA’LIM MUASSASALARIDA MARKETING STRATEGIYALARINING SAMARADORLIGINI BAHOLASH MEXANIZMLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
items: TABIIY USULDA BOLALARNI IMMUNITETINI KO‘TARISH
items: “ MULK HUQUQINI FUQAROLIK HUQUQI NORMALARI BILAN HIMOYA QILISH TAMOYILLARI”
items: INSULTNING ASOSIY TURLARI VA ULARNING RIVOJLANISH MEXANIZMLARINING ILMIY TAHLILI
items: HARAKAT FAOLIYATINI BOSHQARISHDA KATTA YARIMSHARLAR, BAZAL YADROLAR VA MIYACHANING AHAMIYATI
items: THE THEORETICAL INTERPRETATION OF NATURE-RELATED LEXICON IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LITERARY TEXTS
items: “XXI ASR KO‘NIKMALARINI SHAKLLANTIRISHDA TADQIQOTCHILIK TA’LIMI” (STRATEGIK MUAMMO VA YECHIMLAR)
items: TA’LIM SOHASIDA SMM PLATFORMALARINING O’RNI
items: ОБРАЗ ЛЖЕДМИТРИЯ I В ФОЛЬКЛОРЕ И ЛИТЕРАТУРЕ НАЧАЛА XVII ВЕКА: ОТ «ИНФЕРНАЛЬНОГО ВРАГА» К «АВАНТЮРНОМУ ГЕРОЮ»
items: ЛАТИНСКАЯ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННАЯ МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ПРАКТИКА.
items: SHAXSGA YO‘NALTIRILGAN VA INNOVATSION YONDASHUVLAR ASOSIDA BIOLOGIYA TA’LIMINING RIVOJLANISH KONSEPSIYASI
items: CHET TILLARINI O'QITISHDA KOMMUNIKATIV YONDASHUVNING ZAMONAVIY METODLARI (NEMIS TILI O'QITISH MISOLIDA)
items: O‘YINNING TA’LIM JARAYONIDAGI O‘RNI VA AHAMIYATI (NEMIS TILINI O‘QITISH MISOLIDA)
items: MOSLASHUVCHAN MENEJMENT TIZIMLARINI YASHIL IQTISODIYOTGA INTEGRATSIYALASHNING METODOLOGIK TASNIFI
items: TASVIRIY SAN’AT DARSLARIDA PORTRET JANRINI ISHLASH BOSQICHLARI
items: TURIZM SOHASIDA XIZMAT KO‘RSATISH KLASTERLARINI SHAKLLANTIRISH SHART-SHAROITLARI: HUDUDIY VA INSTITUTSIONAL OMILLAR TAHLILI
items: HIS-HAYAJON GAPLARNING MILLIY MENTALITETDA AKS ETUVCHI OMILLARI
items: STYLISTIC AND LЕXICAL MЕANS ОF ЕMОTIVЕNЕSS IN “A RОSЕ FОR ЕMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER
items: THE PECULIARITY OF LEXICAL AND GRAMMATICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE TRANSLATION OF THE NOVEL “ALMOST HEAVEN” BY JUDITH MCNAUGHT
items: INNER CONFLICT AND IDENTITY CRISIS IN “A ROSE FOR EMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER
items: THE ANALYSIS OF RHETORICAL QUESTIONS AND THEIR PRAGMATIC FUNCTIONS IN “ALMOST HEAVEN” BY JUDITH McNAUGHT
items: JUDIT MAK NOTNING “ILOHIY NAJOT” (“ALMOST HEAVEN”) ASARIDA SO‘ZLASHUV NUTQI VA BADIIY NUTQNING O‘XSHASH VA FARQLI JIHATLARI
items: A LINGUOCULTURAL AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH APHORISMS AND MINI‑TEXTS IN JILLIAN HART’S “ALMOST HEAVEN”
items: XOLID HUSAYNIYNING “SHAMOL ORTIDAN YUGURIB” (“KITE RUNNER”) ASARIDA KONNOTATIV MA’NONING FONETIK VOSITALAR ORQALI IFODALANISHI
items: A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF POLITICAL EUPHEMISMS IN “THE KITE RUNNER” BY KHALED HUSSEIN
items: ISSUES AFFECTING THE ENGLISH ECONOMIC TERMINOLOGY CONSTRUCTION IN “A ROSE FOR EMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER
items: LINGUOCULTURAL FEATURES OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS EXPRESSING NEGATIVE PSYCHOLOGICAL STATES IN “A ROSE FOR EMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER

THE ROLE OF MASS MEDIA IN DEVELOPING ECOLOGICAL CULTURE DURING URBANIZATION PROCESSES
type: item
description: Urbanization in Uzbekistan has accelerated, bringing environmental challenges like pollution and resource depletion. This article examines shortcomings in current urbanization processes and the necessity to foster ecological culture. It highlights the pivotal role of mass media (MM) in raising awareness, promoting sustainable practices, and educating the public. Drawing on philosophical dissertations, presidential addresses, and recent studies, the paper analyzes methods, results, discussions, and proposals for "New Uzbekistan." MM examples illustrate effective campaigns. The study underscores MM's contribution to ecological literacy amid rapid urban growth.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: urbanization, ecological culture, mass media, Uzbekistan, sustainability, environmental education, pollution, awareness, New Uzbekistan, philosophy, reforms, public campaigns.
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdunazarov Lutfillo Mamanovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-26
publication date: 2026-01-26
starting page: 160
ending page: 162

O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA FARMATSEVTIKA BOZORI VA UNING ISTIQBOLLARI
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasida farmatsevtika bozorining shakllanishi, hozirgi holati va rivojlanish istiqbollari tahlil qilingan. Farmatsevtika sanoatining iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy ahamiyati, davlat tomonidan tartibga solish mexanizmlari hamda innovatsion rivojlanish yo‘nalishlari yoritilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: farmatsevtika bozori, dori vositalari, mahalliy ishlab chiqarish, sog‘liqni saqlash, bozor istiqbollari.
  topic: keywords
creator: Fayzullayeva Ma’suma Zubaydullo qizi
creator: Bozorova Nigina Sobirjonovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-26
publication date: 2026-01-26
starting page: 154
ending page: 159

CHOOSING YOUR OWN PATH: COURAGE IN A WORLD FULL OF NOISE
type: item
description: In a world increasingly overwhelmed by digital overstimulation, social expectations, and constant external pressure, choosing one’s own path has become both more difficult and more essential for psychological well-being. This paper explores the emotional, social, and cognitive dimensions of living authentically amid the noise of modern life. Drawing on contemporary research in psychology, identity formation, and human motivation, the essay examines the impact of societal noise—including comparison culture, fear-based narratives, and the pressure to conform—on individual decision-making and self-perception. The analysis highlights the internal conflict between belonging and individuality, offering insight into why many people silence their inner voice to satisfy external expectations. The paper argues that courage, understood not as dramatic heroism but as consistent self-trust, is the fundamental force that enables individuals to pursue an authentic path. Through discussion of failure, fear, resilience, and silence as tools for clarity, the essay emphasizes the transformative power of choosing a life aligned with one’s values, rather than social approval. Ultimately, the work suggests that authenticity is a quiet but revolutionary act, one that provides meaning, emotional freedom, and true personal fulfillment in a world full of noise.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Authenticity, Self-determination, Individuality, Modern noise, Social expectations, Courage, Identity formation, Inner voice, Psychological pressure, Fear of failure, Conformity, Personal meaning, Mental resilience, Self-trust, Purpose.
creator: Sabrinabonu Zoyirova Murodillo qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-24
publication date: 2026-01-24
starting page: 148
ending page: 153

OLIY TA’LIM MUASSASALARIDA MARKETING STRATEGIYALARINING SAMARADORLIGINI BAHOLASH MEXANIZMLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
type: item
description: Mazkur tezisda oliy ta’lim muassasalarida marketing strategiyalarining samaradorligini baholash masalalari nazariy va amaliy jihatdan kompleks tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, tadqiqotda marketing strategiyalarining ta’lim muassasasi boshqaruvi, ta’lim xizmatlari sifati, talabalar qoniqishi, muassasa brendi va bitiruvchilarning bandlik ko‘rsatkichlariga ta’siri yoritilgan. Shuningdek, marketing strategiyalari samaradorligini baholashning takomillashtirilgan mexanizmlari va ko‘rsatkichlar tizimi asoslab berilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: oliy ta’lim, marketing strategiyasi, samaradorlik, baholash mexanizmi, raqobatbardoshlik.
  topic: keywords
creator: Buriev Uralbek Xurram o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-23
publication date: 2026-01-23
starting page: 144
ending page: 147

TABIIY USULDA BOLALARNI IMMUNITETINI KO‘TARISH
type: item
description: Ushbu ilmiy maqolada zamonaviy pediatriya va nutrisiologiyaning dolzarb muammolaridan biri — bolalar immun tizimini tabiiy va fiziologik usullar yordamida korreksiya qilish hamda mustahkamlash masalalari atroflicha tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot davomida dori vositalarining, xususan, immunostimulyatorlarning organizmga bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan salbiy ta'sirlari hamda tabiiy adaptatsiya mexanizmlarining afzalliklari yoritilgan. Maqolada maktabgacha va maktab yoshidagi bolalarning ovqatlanish ratsionini mikronutrientlar, fitonsidlar va probiotiklar bilan boyitish, gipodinamiya bilan kurashish, toza havo va suv yordamida termoregulyatsiya jarayonlarini faollashtirishning ahamiyati ilmiy asoslab berilgan. Shuningdek, uyqu gigiyenasi va psixoemosional barqarorlikning immun hujayralari regeneratsiyasidagi roli o‘rganilib, ota-onalar va mutaxassislar uchun bola organizmining rezistentligini (chidamliligini) oshirishga qaratilgan kompleks chora-tadbirlar ishlab chiqilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: bolalar immuniteti, tabiiy adaptatsiya, rezistentlik, nutrisiologiya, chiniqtirish, mikronutrientlar, fitonsidlar, probiotiklar, gipodinamiya, psixoemosional salomatlik, termoregulyatsiya, profilaktik pediatriya.
creator: Berdiyeva Iroda Xushvaqovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-23
publication date: 2026-01-23
starting page: 137
ending page: 143

“ MULK HUQUQINI FUQAROLIK HUQUQI NORMALARI BILAN HIMOYA QILISH TAMOYILLARI”
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada fuqarolik huquqida mulkiy munosabatlarni tartibga solish, ularning qonunga muvofiqligini ta’minlash haqida keltirilgan. Xususiy mulkni tashkil etish, uni tugatish yoki bekor qilish asoslari to’g’risida batafsil ma’lumot berilgan. Mulkchilik asoslarini ta’minlashda shaffoflik va qonunga muvofiq amalga oshirish yo’llari keltirilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: mulk, fuqarolik huquqi, xususiy mulk, kodeks, konstitutsiya va qonunchilik.
  topic: keywords
creator: Arolova Zarina Lochin qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-22
publication date: 2026-01-22
starting page: 134
ending page: 136

INSULTNING ASOSIY TURLARI VA ULARNING RIVOJLANISH MEXANIZMLARINING ILMIY TAHLILI
type: item
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Rahimova Mohinur Azmiddin qizi
creator: Hakkulov E’zozbek Komil o‘g‘li
creator: Ergasheva Maʼmura Toshtemirovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-22
publication date: 2026-01-22
starting page: 132
ending page: 133

HARAKAT FAOLIYATINI BOSHQARISHDA KATTA YARIMSHARLAR, BAZAL YADROLAR VA MIYACHANING AHAMIYATI
type: item
description: Harakat faoliyatini boshqarish inson organizmining murakkab neyrofiziologik mexanizmlariga asoslanadi va bu jarayonda katta miya yarimsharlari, bazal yadrolar va miyacha muhim ahamiyatga ega. Katta yarimsharlar asosan harakatning volontar va maqsadli jihatlarini rejalashtirish, tashkillashtirish va monitoring qilishda yetakchi rol o‘ynaydi. Ularning prefrontal va motor korteksdagi faoliyati harakatning boshlanishi, davomiyligi va murakkablik darajasini aniqlashga imkon beradi. Bazal yadrolar esa motor sikllarning avtomatlashtirilishi, refleksiv va ritmik harakatlarni boshqarish hamda motor o‘rganish jarayonlarida asosiy regulyator sifatida ishtirok etadi. Shu bilan birga, miyacha koordinatsiya, muvozanatni saqlash va proprioseptiv signallarni qayta ishlash orqali harakatlarning aniq va silliq amalga oshishini ta’minlaydi. Ushbu tizimli o‘zaro bog‘liqlik natijasida insonning harakat faoliyati yuqori darajada samarali va moslashuvchan bo‘ladi. Harakatning buzilishi, masalan, neyrodegenerativ kasalliklar, insult yoki travmalar natijasida, ushbu neyroanatomik tuzilmalar faoliyatidagi disfunktsiya bilan bevosita bog‘liq bo‘lishi mumkin. Shu nuqtai nazardan, katta yarimsharlar, bazal yadrolar va miyacha faoliyatini chuqur o‘rganish harakat kasalliklarini diagnostika qilish, davolash strategiyalarini ishlab chiqish va reabilitatsiya jarayonlarini optimallashtirishda katta ahamiyatga ega. Mazkur maqola ushbu neyroanatomik tuzilmalar o‘rtasidagi integratsiyalashgan mexanizmlarni tahlil qilishga, ularning harakat faoliyatini boshqarishdagi o‘rni va klinik ahamiyatini yoritishga qaratilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: harakat faoliyati, katta yarimsharlar, motor korteks, bazal yadrolar, miyacha, motor boshqaruv, koordinatsiya, proprioseptiv signallar, neyrofiziologiya, harakat buzilishi, motor o‘rganish, reabilitatsiya, neyrodegenerativ kasalliklar, insult, motor sikllar
creator: Iskandarova Joziba Bektosh qizi
creator: Latifova Fazilat Faxriddin qizi
creator: Abduazizova Lola Mexroj qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-22
publication date: 2026-01-22
starting page: 125
ending page: 131

THE THEORETICAL INTERPRETATION OF NATURE-RELATED LEXICON IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LITERARY TEXTS
type: item
description: This article explores the theoretical interpretation of nature-related lexicon in English and Uzbek literary texts from a linguistic and comparative perspective. The study aims to analyze the semantic structure, stylistic functions, and discursive roles of lexical units associated with nature in artistic discourse. Using a comparative-linguistic approach, the research identifies both universal and culture-specific characteristics of nature-related vocabulary shaped by national mentality, cultural traditions, and aesthetic principles. The findings indicate that nature-related lexicon in literary texts functions not merely as a descriptive tool but as a conceptual and expressive means that contributes to meaning construction, emotional depth, and narrative coherence. The article also highlights the relevance of nature lexicon in developing linguistic and communicative competence, particularly in literary analysis and language education.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: nature-related lexicon, literary discourse, semantic field, stylistic function, comparative linguistics, Uzbek and English literature.
  topic: keywords
creator: Bahromova Malika
creator: Allayarova Zebo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-19
publication date: 2026-01-19
starting page: 121
ending page: 124

“XXI ASR KO‘NIKMALARINI SHAKLLANTIRISHDA TADQIQOTCHILIK TA’LIMI” (STRATEGIK MUAMMO VA YECHIMLAR)
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada XXI asr ta’lim tizimida dolzarb hisoblangan tanqidiy fikrlash, muammoli vaziyatlarni tahlil qilish, ijodkorlik, hamkorlikda ishlash hamda axborot bilan ishlash ko‘nikmalarini shakllantirishda tadqiqotchilik ta’limining o‘rni va ahamiyati yoritilgan. Tadqiqotchilikka asoslangan ta’lim yondashuvi o‘quvchilarning mustaqil bilim olish faoliyatini faollashtirishi, ilmiy tafakkurini rivojlantirishi va amaliy muammolarni hal etish kompetensiyalarini shakllantirishdagi samaradorligi bilan tavsiflanadi. Maqolada tadqiqotchilik ta’limining nazariy asoslari, pedagogik shart-sharoitlari hamda uni ta’lim jarayoniga integratsiya qilish mexanizmlari tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, mazkur yondashuvning ta’lim sifati va o‘quvchilarning intellektual rivojlanishiga ijobiy ta’siri ilmiy manbalar asosida asoslab berilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari XXI asr ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirishga yo‘naltirilgan ta’lim amaliyotini takomillashtirishda metodik tavsiyalar ishlab chiqish imkonini beradi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: XXI asr ko‘nikmalari, tadqiqotchilik ta’limi, tanqidiy fikrlash, kompetensiyaviy yondashuv, innovatsion pedagogika, ilmiy faoliyat.
  topic: keywords
creator: Nazarova Nodira Kozimjon qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-19
publication date: 2026-01-19
starting page: 114
ending page: 120

TA’LIM SOHASIDA SMM PLATFORMALARINING O’RNI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada ta’lim sohasida SMM (Social Media Marketing) platformalarining o‘rni, ahamiyati va ularni samarali qo‘llash yo‘llari keng yoritilgan. Raqamli texnologiyalar tez sur’atlarda rivojlanayotgan bugungi kunda ijtimoiy tarmoqlar ta’lim jarayonining muhim tarkibiy qismiga aylanmoqda. SMM vositalari — Facebook, Instagram, Telegram, YouTube, TikTok kabi platformalar o‘qituvchi va o‘quvchi o‘rtasidagi muloqotni kuchaytirish, ta’lim muassasalarining imijini shakllantirish, o‘quv jarayonida motivatsiyani oshirish hamda axborotni tezkor yetkazish imkonini beradi. Maqolada SMMning ta’limdagi o‘rni tahlil qilinib, uning ijobiy va salbiy jihatlari, shuningdek, ta’lim sifatini oshirishda tutgan o‘rni ko‘rsatib berilgan. Raqamli savodxonlikni rivojlantirish, o‘qituvchilarni SMM vositalaridan samarali foydalanishga o‘rgatish, shuningdek, o‘quvchilarning onlayn ta’limga qiziqishini oshirish masalalariga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, SMM platformalarini ta’lim jarayoniga to‘g‘ri va maqsadli integratsiya qilish zamonaviy o‘qitish usullarini rivojlantiradi, ta’lim muassasalarining raqamli muhitdagi nufuzini oshiradi va o‘quvchilarda ijodkorlik hamda mustaqil fikrlash ko‘nikmalarini shakllantirishga xizmat qiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: SMM, ta’lim, ijtimoiy tarmoqlar, raqamli ta’lim, marketing, kommunikatsiya, media savodxonlik, raqamli madaniyat, onlayn o‘qitish, masofaviy ta’lim, axborot texnologiyalari, innovatsion ta’lim, brending, kontent marketing, o‘qituvchi, o‘quvchi, interaktiv ta’lim, motivatsiya, kreativlik, virtual muhit, media platformalar, elektron ta’lim, axborot almashinuvi, vizual kontent, ta’lim sifatini oshirish, raqamlashtirish, ta’lim strategiyasi, ta’lim muassasasi imiji, internet tarmog‘i, kommunikativ ko‘nikmalar, auditoriya, foydalanuvchi faolligi, samaradorlik, onlayn muloqot, o‘qitish jarayoni, raqamli resurslar, o‘quv kontenti, ta’lim texnologiyalari, bilim almashinuvi, ilg‘or tajriba, innovatsion yondashuv.
creator: Berdiyeva Gulnoza Riziqulovna
creator: Shamsiddinov G’iyosjon Xusniddin oʻgʻli
creator: Murtozayeva Ruxshona
creator: Uralova Dinora
creator: Uzoqova Dildora
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-18
publication date: 2026-01-18
starting page: 106
ending page: 113

ОБРАЗ ЛЖЕДМИТРИЯ I В ФОЛЬКЛОРЕ И ЛИТЕРАТУРЕ НАЧАЛА XVII ВЕКА: ОТ «ИНФЕРНАЛЬНОГО ВРАГА» К «АВАНТЮРНОМУ ГЕРОЮ»
type: item
description: В данной статье рассматривается эволюция образа Лжедмитрия I в культурном пространстве Смутного времени. На основе анализа исторических песен, преданий и ранних литературных памятников (таких как «Сказание и повесть о Гришке Отрепьеве» и «Летописная книга» Катырева-Ростовского) выявляются механизмы формирования негативного облика Самозванца под влиянием государственной пропаганды. Особое внимание уделяется провиденциалистской трактовке событий, наделению героя антихристианскими чертами и постепенному проявлению авантюрно-героических качеств в его литературном портрете.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Лжедмитрий I, Самозванец, Смутное время, фольклор, провиденциализм, инфернализация образа, древнерусская литература, Григорий Отрепьев.
  topic: keywords
creator: Вахитов Юлай Салаватович
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-15
publication date: 2026-01-15
starting page: 104
ending page: 105

ЛАТИНСКАЯ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННАЯ МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ПРАКТИКА.
type: item
description: В данной статье рассматриваются роль и значение латинской терминологии в медицине, а также её использование в современной международной медицинской практике. Латинский язык издавна является основным научным языком науки, в частности медицины, и сегодня он составляет основу медицинской терминологической системы. В статье анализируется роль латинского языка в обеспечении единообразного толкования медицинских терминов на международном уровне, роль латинских суффиксов и аффиксов в образовании медицинских слов, а также их значение для ясной и понятной коммуникации в глобальной медицинской коммуникации. Исследование охватывает стандартизацию латинских терминов, используемых в современной медицине наряду с английским, русским и другими языками, методы их преподавания в образовательном процессе и их роль. В заключении отмечается, что латинская терминология является неотъемлемой частью современной медицинской коммуникации и играет важную роль в формировании единого научного языка среди медицинских специалистов.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: латинская терминология, медицинские термины, международная медицинская практика, медицинская коммуникация
  topic: keywords
creator: Пулатова С.М.
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-15
publication date: 2026-01-15
starting page: 100
ending page: 103

SHAXSGA YO‘NALTIRILGAN VA INNOVATSION YONDASHUVLAR ASOSIDA BIOLOGIYA TA’LIMINING RIVOJLANISH KONSEPSIYASI
type: item
description: Ushbu tezisda biologiya ta’limini modernizatsiya qilishda shaxsga yo‘naltirilgan va innovatsion yondashuvlarning o‘rni hamda ularning samaradorligi tahlil qilingan. Ta’lim jarayonida o‘quvchining individual qobiliyatlari, qiziqishlari va intellektual salohiyatini inobatga olgan holda darslarni tashkil etishning afzalliklari ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan. Shuningdek, biologiyani o‘qitishda zamonaviy pedagogik texnologiyalar, raqamli ta’lim vositalari va interfaol metodlardan foydalanishning ahamiyati yoritilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari biologiya fanini o‘qitishda shaxsga yo‘naltirilgan yondashuv asosida ta’lim sifati va o‘quvchilarning mustaqil fikrlash ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirish mumkinligini ko‘rsatadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Shaxsga yo‘naltirilgan ta’lim, innovatsion yondashuv, biologiya ta’limi, raqamli pedagogika, interfaol metodlar, kompetensiya, kreativ fikrlash.
  topic: keywords
creator: Atashov Ajiniyaz Shaniyazovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-14
publication date: 2026-01-14
starting page: 95
ending page: 99

CHET TILLARINI O'QITISHDA KOMMUNIKATIV YONDASHUVNING ZAMONAVIY METODLARI (NEMIS TILI O'QITISH MISOLIDA)
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada chet tillarini o'qitishda kommunikativ yondashuv va uning zamonaviy metodlari nemis tili o'qitish misolida tahlil qilingan. Zamonaviy pedagogik adabiyotlar tahlili asosida kommunikativ yondashuvning nazariy asoslari, uning afzalliklari va qo'llanilishi yo'nalishlari ochib berilgan. Tadqiqot natijalarida kommunikativ metodlarning nemis tilini o'qitish samaradorligini oshirishdagi ahamiyati asoslangan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: kommunikativ yondashuv, nemis tili, zamonaviy metodlar, kommunikativ kompetensiya, til o'qitish, muloqot ko'nikmalari, o'qitish metodikasi
  topic: keywords
creator: Xolboyeva Umida
creator: Jumayeva Lobar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-12
publication date: 2026-01-12
starting page: 91
ending page: 94

O‘YINNING TA’LIM JARAYONIDAGI O‘RNI VA AHAMIYATI (NEMIS TILINI O‘QITISH MISOLIDA)
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada o‘yinning ta’lim jarayonidagi o‘rni va ahamiyati, xususan chet tillarini o‘qitishda didaktik vosita sifatidagi imkoniyatlari ilmiy-nazariy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot jarayonida o‘yin tushunchasiga berilgan turli pedagogik va psixologik ta’riflar umumlashtiriladi, uning asosiy funksiyalari, o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari hamda dars jarayonida qo‘llash shakllari yoritib beriladi. Shuningdek, o‘yinli metodlardan foydalanishning afzalliklari va ayrim cheklovlari tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot natijalari o‘yin o‘quvchilarning motivatsiyasini oshirish, kommunikativ kompetensiyasini rivojlantirish va ta’lim jarayonini samarali tashkil etishda muhim pedagogik vosita ekanini ko‘rsatadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: o‘yin, ta’lim jarayoni, chet tilini o‘qitish, didaktik vositalar, motivatsiya, interaktiv metodlar.
  topic: keywords
creator: Xolmuratov Jahongir
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-12
publication date: 2026-01-12
starting page: 88
ending page: 90

MOSLASHUVCHAN MENEJMENT TIZIMLARINI YASHIL IQTISODIYOTGA INTEGRATSIYALASHNING METODOLOGIK TASNIFI
type: item
description: Ushbu tezisda zamonaviy iqlim o‘zgarishlari va resurslar tanqisligi sharoitida menejment tizimlarini yashil iqtisodiyot prinsiplari asosida qayta shakllantirish masalalari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Innovatsiyalar, transformatsion loyihalar va “pilot” dasturlar orqali integratsiya mexanizmlari tahlil etilib, ularning resurslardan tejamkor foydalanish va chiqindilarni kamaytirishga ta’siri nazariy hamda amaliy jihatdan yoritiladi. Jadval tahlili asosida innovatsion texnologiyalarni joriy etish, keng ko‘lamli soha transformatsiyasi va eksperimental loyihalarni bosqichma-bosqich kengaytirish jarayonlari ko‘rsatiladi. Shuningdek, real vaqt rejimida ma’lumotlarni tahlil qilish va optimallashtirish imkonini beruvchi raqamli vositalarning roli tahlil qilinib, moslashuvchan menejment modelining konseptual asoslari taqdim etiladi
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Yashil iqtisodiyot, Moslashuvchan menejment tizimi, Innovatsiyalar, Transformatsion loyihalar, “Pilot” dasturlar, Resurslarni tahlil qilish va optimallashtirish, Ekologik boshqaruv, Raqamli monitoring va IoT
creator: Bexzod Umarov Batirovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-12
publication date: 2026-01-12
starting page: 82
ending page: 87

TASVIRIY SAN’AT DARSLARIDA PORTRET JANRINI ISHLASH BOSQICHLARI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada tasviriy sanʼat darslarida portret janrini o‘qitishning metodik asoslari, konstruktiv qurilishga tayanilgan portret ishlash bosqichlari hamda o‘quvchilarda kuzatuvchanlik, nisbatlarni anglash va tasviriy tafakkurni rivojlantirishga ta’siri tahlil qilinadi. Portret ishlash jarayonining bosqichma-bosqich metodikasi – umumiy shakl qurish, kompozitsion joylashtirish, konstruktiv chizg‘ilar, detallashtirish, yorug‘-soya yechimi va yakuniy ishlov bosqichlari – ilmiy-pedagogik asosda o‘rganilib, o‘qitish jarayonidagi afzalliklari yoritilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari portret janrini metodik asosda o‘qitish o‘quvchilarning badiiy ko‘nikmalarini sezilarli darajada rivojlantirishini ko‘rsatadi. puxta shakllantirib berildi
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: portret janri, konstruktiv qurish, proporsiyalar, yuz anatomiyasi, tasviriy san’at metodikasi, yorug‘-soya, kompozitsiya, detallashtirish, kuzatuvchanlik, vizual tafakkur, badiiy idrok, rasm chizish bosqichlari, o‘quvchi ijodkorligi, pedagogik metodlar
creator: Mamamatov Ilyosjon Ilxomovich
creator: Haydarov Jamshid Umidjon o'g'li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-08
publication date: 2026-01-08
starting page: 74
ending page: 81

TURIZM SOHASIDA XIZMAT KO‘RSATISH KLASTERLARINI SHAKLLANTIRISH SHART-SHAROITLARI: HUDUDIY VA INSTITUTSIONAL OMILLAR TAHLILI
type: item
description: Mazkur tezisda yangi O‘zbekistonda turizm sohasini iqtisodiyotning strategik tarmog‘iga aylantirish jarayonida xizmat ko‘rsatish klasterlarini shakllantirish va rivojlantirish shart-sharoitlari chuqur tahlil qilingan. Klaster yondashuvi asosida muqaddas joylar negizida Tashrif buyurish turistik klasterlarini tashkil etishning ilmiy-amaliy asoslari yoritilgan. Xususan, klasterlarning geografik konsentratsiyasi, hududiy birlik, xizmatlar zanjiri, qo‘shilgan qiymat tamoyili, infratuzilma, boshqaruv tizimi va AKT imkoniyatlari orqali ularning samarali faoliyat yuritish mexanizmlari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Tashrif buyurishchilarning talab-ehtiyojlaridan kelib chiqib, klasterning organik tuzilmasi, uning tarkibiy qismlari va o‘zaro kooperatsiya mexanizmlari aniqlangan. Shuningdek, maqolada “muqaddaslik ko‘lami”, “sayyorlik darajasi”, “destinatsiyalashuv” kabi omillar klasterlashtirishning asosiy shart-sharoitlari sifatida taklif etilib, ularning amaliyotdagi tatbiqiy ahamiyati asoslab berilgan. Xulosa qismida esa Tashrif buyurish klasterlarini samarali tashkil etish uchun xorijiy tajribaga tayangan holda taklif va tavsiyalar ilgari surilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Turistik klaster, xizmat ko‘rsatish tarmog‘i, Tashrif buyurish, muqaddas joylar, destinatsiya, klasterlash shart-sharoitlari, hududiy birlik, qo‘shilgan qiymat zanjiri, infratuzilma, turizm infratuzilmasi, raqamli xizmatlar, klaster yondashuvi, Tashrif buyurishchilar oqimi, ziyorat turizmi
creator: D.Umbarov
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 68
ending page: 73

HIS-HAYAJON GAPLARNING MILLIY MENTALITETDA AKS ETUVCHI OMILLARI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqola his-hayajon gaplarining milliy mentalitet bilan bog'liqligini lingvistik va madaniy jihatdan o'rganishga bag'ishlangan. Natijalar shuni ko'rsatadiki, his-hayajon ifodalarining til birliklari orqali namoyon bo'lishi har bir xalqning psixologik, ijtimoiy va madaniy xususiyatlariga bevosita bog'liq
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: his-hayajon gaplari, milliy mentalitet, lingvomadaniyatshunoslik, madaniy dunyoqarash, pragmalingvistika, milliy til ongi
  topic: keywords
creator: Djurayeva Dilnoza Olimjan qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 64
ending page: 67

STYLISTIC AND LЕXICAL MЕANS ОF ЕMОTIVЕNЕSS IN “A RОSЕ FОR ЕMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER
type: item
description: This article explores the stylistic and lexical means of emotiveness in William Faulkner’s A Rose for Emily, examining how linguistic choices build psychological depth, shape atmosphere, and guide the reader’s emotional response. Emotiveness is treated as a multidimensional phenomenon expressed through diction, figurative language, narrative perspective, tone, and symbolism. The study identifies the linguistic markers that form the story’s emotional landscape and strengthen themes such as alienation, memory, decay, social pressure, and the tension between past and present. Drawing on stylistics, narratology, and lexical semantics, the article shows how Faulkner creates affective intensity through subtle patterns of language. It highlights the role of emotive vocabulary, sensory imagery, metaphor, temporal shifts, and the collective narrative voice in producing the story’s haunting mood. The findings confirm that the text’s emotional force arises not from direct statements of feeling but from carefully constructed stylistic choices that encourage readers to infer psychological states and moral complexities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Еmоtivеnеss, stylistic analysis, lеxical mеans, William Faulknеr, “A Rоsе fоr Еmily”, narrativе vоicе, symbоlism, affеctivе stylistics
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Mustafoeva Umida Komiljon qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 58
ending page: 63

THE PECULIARITY OF LEXICAL AND GRAMMATICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE TRANSLATION OF THE NOVEL “ALMOST HEAVEN” BY JUDITH MCNAUGHT
type: item
description: This study investigates lexical and grammatical transformations in the translation of the novel Almost Heaven. Lexical transformations include processes such as addition, omission, substitution, and modulation, whereas grammatical transformations involve changes in sentence structures, tense, voice, and word order. The research aims to analyze how these transformations help preserve meaning, tone, and style in translation. The study employs Vinay and Darbelnet’s translation theory and Baker’s framework of translation strategies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Safarova Maftuna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 54
ending page: 57

INNER CONFLICT AND IDENTITY CRISIS IN “A ROSE FOR EMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER
type: item
description: This paper examines the psychological dimensions of inner conflict and identity crisis in William Faulkner’s short story “A Rose for Emily” (1930). Drawing upon psychoanalytic theory, Erikson’s theory of identity development, feminist literary criticism, and Southern Gothic studies, the research argues that Emily Grierson’s tragic downfall results from unresolved repression, patriarchal domination, social isolation, and cultural stagnation. Emily’s inability to adapt to change leads to emotional dependency, denial of reality, and moral disintegration. Faulkner’s fragmented narrative structure and symbolic imagery further reinforce the instability of Emily’s identity
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: inner conflict, identity crisis, William Faulkner, A Rose for Emily, identity
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Muhamadova Oysuluv Nodirjon qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 50
ending page: 53

THE ANALYSIS OF RHETORICAL QUESTIONS AND THEIR PRAGMATIC FUNCTIONS IN “ALMOST HEAVEN” BY JUDITH McNAUGHT
type: item
description: This study explores the use and pragmatic functions of rhetorical questions in Judith McNaught’s novel Almost Heaven. Rhetorical questions, a powerful linguistic device, serve multiple communicative purposes, such as emphasizing emotions, expressing irony, influencing the reader, and developing character psychology. Through a qualitative analysis of selected excerpts from the novel, this paper investigates how rhetorical questions contribute to narrative dynamics and character interactions. The findings reveal that these structures enhance the expressive quality of dialogues and facilitate deeper engagement with the characters’ inner thoughts and emotions
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Rhetorical questions, pragmatics, narrative analysis, character psychology, Judith McNaught, Almost Heaven, stylistics, discourse functions
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Nurillayeva Mavluda
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 46
ending page: 49

JUDIT MAK NOTNING “ILOHIY NAJOT” (“ALMOST HEAVEN”) ASARIDA SO‘ZLASHUV NUTQI VA BADIIY NUTQNING O‘XSHASH VA FARQLI JIHATLARI
type: item
description: Ushbu tezis Jillian Hartning Almost Heaven asari misolida so‘zlashuv nutqi (dialogik, kundalik muloqotga xos til birliklari) va badiiy nutq (mualliflik tasviri, ichki monolog, poetik ifoda) o‘rtasidagi farqlar va o‘xshashliklarni tahlil qiladi. Tadqiqotda leksik, grammatik, sintaktik va pragmatik mezonlar asosida qiyosiy yondashuv asosida qo‘llanadi. Asardagi epizodlar va dialoglar asosida so‘zlashuv nutqining realizmi, personaj xarakterini ochishdagi roli hamda badiiy nutqning estetik va semantik yuklamasi yoritiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: so‘zlashuv nutqi, badiiy nutq, dialog, ichki monolog, pragmatika, realizm, stilistika.
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Raximova Nargiza Makhsudovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 42
ending page: 45

A LINGUOCULTURAL AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH APHORISMS AND MINI‑TEXTS IN JILLIAN HART’S “ALMOST HEAVEN”
type: item
description: This thesis examines the linguocultural features and comparative aspects of English aphorisms and short reflective passages in Jillian Hart’s novel “Almost Heaven”. The study aims to identify how these aphorisms represent cultural values, worldview norms, moral principles, and communication patterns typical of English‑speaking societies. Contemporary Christian romance literature represents a significant domain for examining the intersection of language, culture, and spiritual values. Jillian Hart's novel “Almost Heaven” part of the McCaslin Clan series, provides a rich corpus for investigating how aphoristic expressions and concise textual forms convey cultural meaning within the framework of faith-based narrative. This research undertakes a linguacultural and comparative analysis of aphorisms and short texts embedded within Hart's work, exploring how these compact linguistic units function as carriers of Christian values, small-town American culture, and universal human experiences of redemption and healing.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: aphorism, linguacultural, cultural value, comparative analysis, short textual forms.
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Subhonova Shohida Erdonovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 37
ending page: 41

XOLID HUSAYNIYNING “SHAMOL ORTIDAN YUGURIB” (“KITE RUNNER”) ASARIDA KONNOTATIV MA’NONING FONETIK VOSITALAR ORQALI IFODALANISHI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada Khaled Husayniyning “The Kite Runner” asarida konnotativ ma’noning fonetik vositalar orqali ifodalanishi lingvistik jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Intonatsiya, urg‘u, pauza va ovoz tembri kabi fonetik birliklarning badiiy matndagi emotsional va semantik yukni kuchaytirishdagi roli ochib beriladi. Tadqiqot natijalari fonetik konnotatsiya asarning badiiy-estetik qiymatini oshirishini ko‘rsatadi
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: konnotativ ma’no, fonetik vositalar, intonatsiya, pauza, urg‘u, The Kite Runner.
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Hojiyeva Ruxsatbegim To‘ymurod qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 34
ending page: 36

A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF POLITICAL EUPHEMISMS IN “THE KITE RUNNER” BY KHALED HUSSEIN
type: item
description: This study examines the function and meaning of political euphemisms within Khaled Hosseini’s novel, “The Kite Runner”. By applying a semantic framework, the research explores how language is used to mask the harsh realities of war, ethnic conflict, and shifting political regimes in Afghanistan. The analysis focuses on identifying specific instances where euphemistic expressions replace blunt or taboo terms to shape public perception and justify systemic violence. The investigation reveals that euphemisms in the text serve as more than simple linguistic substitutions; they function as tools of ideological control used by various factions, including the Taliban. By analyzing the relationship between the signifier and the signified, the paper demonstrates how these terms create a distance between the perpetrator and the act, thereby normalizing oppression. Findings suggest that political language in the novel reflects the broader instability of the Afghan state, where the manipulation of meaning becomes a survival strategy. Ultimately, the study highlights the power of naming and misnaming in the construction of historical and political narratives
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Political euphemisms, semantic analysis, The Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini, linguistic manipulation, Afghan literature, ideological discourse, power dynamics, language and conflict, narrative strategy
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Qudratova Kamola
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 30
ending page: 33

ISSUES AFFECTING THE ENGLISH ECONOMIC TERMINOLOGY CONSTRUCTION IN “A ROSE FOR EMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER
type: item
description: This thesis will consider the determinants of economic terminology formation in the English language through William Faulkner and his short story A Rose for Emily as a language corpus. Based on concepts in lexicology, terminology, and historical linguistics, the paper examines the process of forming, adapting, and stabilizing economic terms of property, taxation, labor, and financial obligations. The study shows that economic language in the narrative contains elements of linguistic processes and socio-historical background where language, culture, and institutional processes interrelate to create special vocabulary.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: the economic terms, English language, term formation, lexicology, William Faulkner, historical linguistics
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Umarova Aziza
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 26
ending page: 29

LINGUOCULTURAL FEATURES OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS EXPRESSING NEGATIVE PSYCHOLOGICAL STATES IN “A ROSE FOR EMILY” BY WILLIAM FAULKNER
type: item
description: This thesis investigates the linguocultural features of phraseological units that express negative psychological states in William Faulkner’s short story A Rose for Emily. Drawing on theories from phraseology, cognitive linguistics, and linguoculturology, the study examines how idioms, metaphorical constructions, and culturally fixed expressions contribute to the representation of psychological deterioration, emotional repression, and social isolation. The research demonstrates that phraseological units in the text function not merely as stylistic devices but as culturally encoded signs that mediate between individual mental experience and collective Southern American cultural values.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Negative, psychological, emotions, Phraseological units, William Faulkner.
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonova Zarina Habibovna
creator: Kiyomova Shokhida
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-01-07
publication date: 2026-01-07
starting page: 21
ending page: 25