MICROBIOLOGY: THE ROLE OF MICROORGANISMS IN HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Keywords:
Microbiology, microorganisms, microbiome, human health, ecosystem, biotechnology, bioremediation, infectious diseases, beneficial bacteria, ecological balance, viruses, bacteria, genetic modification, digestion, immune system, environment, biogeochemical cycle.Abstract
Microbiology is a field of science that studies microorganisms, their species, life activity and impact on the environment as well as the human body. Microorganisms are located in all parts of nature, providing with their help the processing of organic substances, attachment to the cycles of nitrogen, carbon and oxygen. The microbiome in the human body, in turn, plays an important role in the functioning of the immune system, the production of vitamins and even in the fight against severe diseases. At the same time, microorganisms play an important role in maintaining the stability of biogeochemical processes in the environment. Cutting-edge news in microbiology and biotechnology.
References
[1] Sharipov B.Kh. (2019). Microbiome and human health. Tashkent: Science and Technology, b. 72-88.
[2] Ismatullaev, M.R. (2020). Infectious diseases and their prevention. Tashkent: Scientific information, b. 45-58.
[3] Akramov, A.T. (2018). Ecosystems and microorganisms. Tashkent: Ecology Publishing House, b. 34-46.
[4] Mukhamedzhanov, Z.F. (2021). New biotechnological methods in microbiology. Tashkent: Yangi avlod, b. 112-123.

